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24-Million-Year-Old Fossil Leaf Found in Assam

12 October, 2026
1 min read
24-Million-Year-Old Fossil Leaf Found in Assam
Key EventDetails
DiscoveryA 24-million-year-old fossil leaf discovered in Makum Coalfield, Assam.
LocationTikak Parbat Formation, Tirap Colliery, Tinsukia district, Assam.
AgeLate Oligocene epoch, approximately 24-23 million years ago.
Scientific ResearchLed by Harshita Bhatia and Gaurav Srivastava of Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences (BSIP), Lucknow.
Fossil IdentificationIdentified as Tetrameristophyllum makumensis, closely resembling Tetramerista glabra.
Possible Causes of DisappearanceChanges in hydrology, landscape structure, wetland habitats, tectonic and geomorphological changes, including Himalayan development and Asian monsoon systems.
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