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4th National Chilika Bird Festival

4th National Chilika Bird Festival

  • Over 1 million birds of 183 different species have gathered at Chilika and Mangalajodi for the 4th National Chilika Bird Festival.
  • The festival starting from January 21-23 will witness a beautiful congregation of flying species.
  • The Festival not only attracts tourists but also stresses the importance of bird conservation and protection.

About the festival

  • The National Bird Festival, Chilika, Odisha celebrates birds that gather at the Lake in a 3-day festival.
  • The festival is a great opportunity for bird watchers and environment enthusiasts to take part in a number of events such as bird watching, listening to experts on environmental matters, and more.
  • The various activities that one can indulge in at the festival include boating, nature walks, bird watching, technical sessions, photography contests, and sanctuary visits.

Mangalajodi: Bird Paradise of Asia

  • Mangalajodi is situated in the north-eastern part of Chilika, the largest brackish water lake of Asia. It is also known as the “Birds Paradise of Asia”.
  • During the winter season, various species of birds come to the lake from around the world.
  • Migratory birds from the arctic and sub-arctic stop at Chilika during their onward and return migration along the east coast.
  • It is an apt habitat for them due to the mudflats, floating and submerged vegetation, reed-beds, open waters with varying depth and salinity.
  • Mangalajodi freshwater wetland and Nalabana Island which form part of the Chilika lake have also been identified as Important Bird Areas (IBA).

Migratory birds in India

  • From endemic to threatened species, India hosts a range of migratory birds during the winter season.
  • At Chilika, one can spot Ruffs, Godwits, Terns, Plovers, Sandpipers, rare Grey-headed Lapwings, Gulls, Pintails, Ruddy Shelducks, and more.
  • Locally migrating species such as Spot-billed Pelican, Oriental darter, Painted Stork, and Black-headed Ibis are in the near-threatened category while long-distance migrant birds like Flamingo, Ferruginous Pochard, Black-tailed Godwit, Eurasian Curlew, Asian Dowitcher, etc can also be spotted here.

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