After import duty cut on gold, govt to decide future of Sovereign Gold Bonds scheme in September
- The government plans to make a final decision regarding the future of the Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGB) scheme in September.
Highlights:
- Sources indicate that the cost of financing the fiscal deficit through SGBs is quite high and does not align with the benefits accruing to investors from the scheme.
- This disparity may lead the government to decide on discontinuing the scheme, which will also determine the official borrowing amount for the second half of the financial year.
- Earlier, we used to have 10 tranches in a year, then we came down to four and then to two.
- Domestic gold prices have fallen by nearly 5 per cent, from when Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman reduced the customs duty on gold from 15 per cent to 6 per cent
- the lowest in over a decade.
- While this duty cut led to a decrease in gold prices, it also resulted in increased demand for the metal.
- SGBs were brought in as an investment (instrument) with a specific objective of curtailing gold imports and holdings.
- But now that we have reduced the duty, the scheme need to be relooked.
- Some analysts believe the customs duty reduction aims to curb gold smuggling, which has increased due to recent high gold prices.
- Although the duty cut might dampen demand for these bonds, they remain an attractive investment due to the fixed annual interest rate of 2.5 per cent, payable semi-annually.
Prelims Takeaway
- SGB scheme

