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Coal India bags first critical mineral asset

Coal India bags first critical mineral asset

  • State-owned Coal India on Monday said it has bagged the first critical mineral asset, a graphite block, in Madhya Pradesh. Owning a graphite asset will give Coal India an advantage in powering green energy transition momentum to an extent, according to a statement.

Highlights:

  • “Coal India Ltd. (CIL) has successfully opened its account in a domestic critical mineral asset emerging as the preferred bidder for Khattali Chotti graphite block in Alirajpur district of Madhya Pradesh,” the PSU said in the statement.
  • The company accounts for more than 80% of domestic coal output.
  • “This was under tranche two forward auctions held on 9th July by the Ministry of Mines,” it said.
  • The company won the bid quoting a mining premium of 150.05% of the value of mineral despatch. Further, a composite licence will be issued to CIL in a year after the firm meets the formalities under the notice inviting tender timeline. India imports about 69% of its graphite needs — natural, synthetic and end-use products.
  • Graphite has its utility as an anode material in lithium-ion battery manufacturing due to its relatively low cost and energy density. With the electric vehicle market and energy storage systems fast gaining traction, where lithium-ion cells are used, graphite has a big market.
  • The market size for graphite is projected to take a big leap with the absolute demand projected to shoot up at the rate of 25-27% by FY35 from the current level.

Prelims Takeaway:

  • Graphite

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