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Corruption perceptions index: India at 93 among 180 countries

Corruption perceptions index: India at 93 among 180 countries

  • According to the Transparency International Report, India ranks 93 out of 180 countries in the Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) for 2023.
  • The overall score remains largely unchanged, dropping from 40 in 2022 to 39 in 2023.

Concerns for India

  • India sees a further narrowing of civic space before elections.
  • This included the passage of a telecommunication bill that raises concerns about fundamental rights.
  • India exhibits minor fluctuations in scores, making it challenging to draw firm conclusions about any substantial changes.

Regional Stagnation

  • The Asia Pacific region records little to no meaningful progress in curbing corruption.
  • The average CPI score for the region stagnates at 45 for five consecutive years.
  • Weak scores below the regional and global averages reflect a lack of delivery on anti-corruption agendas.
    • 71% of countries in Asia and the Pacific have CPI scores below the regional and global averages.

Global Leaders and Laggards

  • New Zealand (3) and Singapore (5) maintain top positions globally in corruption control.
  • China (76) noted for its aggressive anti-corruption crackdown relies heavily on punishment, raising doubts about long-term effectiveness.
  • In South Asia, Pakistan (133) and Sri Lanka (115) face challenges with their respective debt burdens and political instability.
  • The bottom of the index includes fragile states with authoritarian regimes, such as North Korea (172) and Myanmar (162).
  • Afghanistan (162) is facing one of the worst humanitarian crises in history.

Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)

  • The index ranks 180 countries and territories by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, according to experts and business people.
  • It uses a scale of zero to 100, where zero is highly corrupt and 100 is very clean.
  • It is published annually by the non-governmental organisation Transparency International since 1995.
  • The CPI generally defines corruption as an “abuse of entrusted power for private gain”.

Prelims Takeaway

  • Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI)

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