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First time, India-US exercise includes response to nuke & bio terror attacks

First time, India-US exercise includes response to nuke & bio terror attacks

  • With chemical and biological warfare being recognised as a looming threat to the world, an ongoing Indo-US joint exercise has for the first time included “Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) terror response” in its drill.

TARKASH Exercise

  • Named TARKASH, the exercise by the National Security Guard (NSG) and US Special Operations Forces (SOF) is currently underway in Chennai.
  • This is the sixth edition of the exercise which began on January 16 and will end on February 14.
  • The exercise comes in the backdrop of Russian allegations against Ukraine in May last year that Kyiv had orchestrated a chemical attack in Kharkiv to blame Russia and get military aid from the West.
  • Sources said among the various counter-terror drills carried out during the Chennai exercise, a drill to counter chemical and biological attacks by terrorists was also included.

Importance of Training

  • The training provided an opportunity for both the forces to gain proficiency and enhance skill sets for an effective CBRN terror response.
  • Subject matter experts in Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Nuclear warfare from the US Special Forces and the NSG exchanged valuable knowledge in handling CBRN threat in an urban counter-terrorism environment”.
  • During the course of joint exercise, both forces also conducted joint mock counter-terrorism drills at multiple locations in Chennai to enhance interoperability and coordination between the two special forces.

CBRN Weapons

  • CBRN weapons, which are also classified as weapons of mass destruction, have been used by States and terror elements in the past.
  • The most recent use of CBRN in the form of a sarin gas attack was witnessed in Syria in 2017 when more than 100 people died.

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