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From red ant chutney to black rice, the 7 Odisha products that have bagged GI tags

From red ant chutney to black rice, the 7 Odisha products that have bagged GI tags

  • Recently, seven products from Odisha have bagged the coveted Geographical Indication (GI) tag.

Geographical Indication (GI) Tag

  • Geographical Indications of goods refer to the place of origin of a product, conveying an assurance of quality and distinctiveness.
  • In India, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, awards GIs.

Significance of GI Tag

  • A GI registration is given to an area, allowing traders to sell it with the GI logo.
  • Any unauthorized use can lead to legal prosecution under the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999.
  • GI tags also help protect the interests of the local growers and artisans by preventing duplicity of the products and sale from unauthorised traders.
  • Consumers can identify certified goods through GI tags.

Seven products of Odisha with GI Tags

  1. Kapdaganda shawl
  • Woven by the women of Dongria Kondh tribe, reflecting tribal heritage of the Dongria Kondhs.
    • Dongria Kondh tribe is a particularly vulnerable tribal group (PVTG) in the Niyamgiri hills in Odisha’s Rayagada and Kalahandi districts.
  • The shawl is worn by both men and women and the Dongrias give it to their family members as a token of love and affection.
  • Embroidered with red, yellow, and green threads with each colour holding significance.
    • Green: Mountains and hills
    • Yellow: Peace and happiness
    • Red: Symbol of blood
  • The motifs in the shawls are mostly lines and triangles, believed to be a reflection of the importance of mountains for the community.
  1. Lanjia Saura Painting
  • It is one of the oldest tribal art forms, also known as Idital.
  • It belongs to the Lanjia Saura community, a PVTG largely residing in the Rayagada district. These paintings are in the form of exterior murals painted on the mud walls of homes.
    • To show gratitude to their deities and forefathers, and also for the well-being of their community.
  • They feature subjects like tribal humans, trees, animals, birds, the Sun and the Moon.
  1. Koraput Kala Jeera Rice
  • The black-coloured rice variety, also known as the ‘Prince of Rice’, is famous for its aroma, taste, texture and nutritional value.
  • As the rice grains resemble cumin seeds, it is also called Kala Jeera.
  • Its consumption helps in increasing haemoglobin levels and improves metabolism in the body.
  1. Similipal Kai chutney
  • The chutney made with red weaver ants is a traditional delicacy of the tribals in Odisha’s Mayurbhanj district.
  • The ants are found in the forests of Mayurbhanj, including in the Similipal forests
  • The chutney is believed to be a good source of nutrients like protein, calcium, zinc, vitamin B-12, iron, magnesium, potassium, etc.
  • Its consumption is believed to help boost immunity and prevent diseases.
  1. Nayagarh Kanteimundi Brinjal
  • It is known for its prickly thorns on the stems and the whole plant.
  • The green and round fruits contain more seeds as compared to other genotypes.
  • It is famous for its unique taste and relatively short quick cooking time.
  • The plants are resistant to major insects and can be grown with minimal pesticide.
  • It is being widely cultivated in Nayagarh district of the state.
  1. Odisha Khajuri Guda (Jaggery)
  • It is a natural sweetener extracted from date palm trees and has its origin in the Gajapati district.
  • Traditionally, the jaggery is prepared in a trapezoidal form called ‘Patali Gur’ and is organic by nature.
  • It is dark brown and has a unique taste.
  1. Dhenkanal Magji
  • It is a type of sweet made from cheese from buffalo milk, with distinct characteristics in terms of appearance, taste, flavour, shape, and size.
  • It also has unique nutritional values that distinguish it from other cheese-based sweets.

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