From red ant chutney to black rice, the 7 Odisha products that have bagged GI tags
- Recently, seven products from Odisha have bagged the coveted Geographical Indication (GI) tag.
Geographical Indication (GI) Tag
- Geographical Indications of goods refer to the place of origin of a product, conveying an assurance of quality and distinctiveness.
- In India, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, awards GIs.
Significance of GI Tag
- A GI registration is given to an area, allowing traders to sell it with the GI logo.
- Any unauthorized use can lead to legal prosecution under the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999.
- GI tags also help protect the interests of the local growers and artisans by preventing duplicity of the products and sale from unauthorised traders.
- Consumers can identify certified goods through GI tags.
Seven products of Odisha with GI Tags
- Kapdaganda shawl
- Woven by the women of Dongria Kondh tribe, reflecting tribal heritage of the Dongria Kondhs.
- Dongria Kondh tribe is a particularly vulnerable tribal group (PVTG) in the Niyamgiri hills in Odisha’s Rayagada and Kalahandi districts.
- The shawl is worn by both men and women and the Dongrias give it to their family members as a token of love and affection.
- Embroidered with red, yellow, and green threads with each colour holding significance.
- Green: Mountains and hills
- Yellow: Peace and happiness
- Red: Symbol of blood
- The motifs in the shawls are mostly lines and triangles, believed to be a reflection of the importance of mountains for the community.
- Lanjia Saura Painting
- It is one of the oldest tribal art forms, also known as Idital.
- It belongs to the Lanjia Saura community, a PVTG largely residing in the Rayagada district. These paintings are in the form of exterior murals painted on the mud walls of homes.
- To show gratitude to their deities and forefathers, and also for the well-being of their community.
- They feature subjects like tribal humans, trees, animals, birds, the Sun and the Moon.
- Koraput Kala Jeera Rice
- The black-coloured rice variety, also known as the ‘Prince of Rice’, is famous for its aroma, taste, texture and nutritional value.
- As the rice grains resemble cumin seeds, it is also called Kala Jeera.
- Its consumption helps in increasing haemoglobin levels and improves metabolism in the body.
- Similipal Kai chutney
- The chutney made with red weaver ants is a traditional delicacy of the tribals in Odisha’s Mayurbhanj district.
- The ants are found in the forests of Mayurbhanj, including in the Similipal forests
- The chutney is believed to be a good source of nutrients like protein, calcium, zinc, vitamin B-12, iron, magnesium, potassium, etc.
- Its consumption is believed to help boost immunity and prevent diseases.
- Nayagarh Kanteimundi Brinjal
- It is known for its prickly thorns on the stems and the whole plant.
- The green and round fruits contain more seeds as compared to other genotypes.
- It is famous for its unique taste and relatively short quick cooking time.
- The plants are resistant to major insects and can be grown with minimal pesticide.
- It is being widely cultivated in Nayagarh district of the state.
- Odisha Khajuri Guda (Jaggery)
- It is a natural sweetener extracted from date palm trees and has its origin in the Gajapati district.
- Traditionally, the jaggery is prepared in a trapezoidal form called ‘Patali Gur’ and is organic by nature.
- It is dark brown and has a unique taste.
- Dhenkanal Magji
- It is a type of sweet made from cheese from buffalo milk, with distinct characteristics in terms of appearance, taste, flavour, shape, and size.
- It also has unique nutritional values that distinguish it from other cheese-based sweets.