Giant pandas no longer endangered in the wild
- Giant pandas are no longer classified as endangered but are still vulnerable, Chinese officials say.
- The classification was downgraded as their number in the wild has reached 1,800.
- Country managed to save its iconic animal through its long-term conservation efforts, including the expansion of habitats.
About Giant Panda
- The panda has a distinctive black and white coat
- It is considered a national treasure in China.
- In 1869, Pere Armand David, a French missionary and naturalist, was the first Westerner to describe a panda.
- Referred to as a “living fossil,” the Giant Panda is believed to have existed since the Pleistocene age, approximately 3 million years ago.
- They are found living in the wild in a small area in Southwestern China along the Tibetan Plateau.
- Scientists have determined through DNA testing that the Giant Panda is actually a member of the bear family.
- Giant Pandas’ diet consists almost entirely of bamboo stalks, shoots and roots.
- They eat from 25 to 40 pounds per day. There are about 25 different types of bamboo.
- Pandas eat for up to 14 hours a day. Their unique paws make it possible for them to hold the bamboo and bite the stalks.
- Unlike other bears, Giant Pandas do not store fat and therefore do not hibernate. Consequently, they are constantly in search of food.
- A study in 2014 by the Chinese Department of Forestry estimated the current population of the wild Giant Pandas at approximately 1,864.
- As of 2020 there are approximately 600 giant pandas in captivity.
- The new classification by China’s environmental ministry comes years after the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) had already removed the animal from its endangered species list and re-labelled it as vulnerable in 2016.
- At the time, however, Chinese officials had disputed the decision, saying that it could mislead people into believing that conservation efforts could be relaxed."