India-Russia joint venture on Vande Bharat trains hits hurdle

• The joint venture (JV) between Russia and Indian PSU Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL) to manufacture Vande Bharat Express train sets has run into problems.
• The issue involves sanctions imposed on Russia, following the Russia-Ukraine war, by multiple countries that are spare parts suppliers for Vande Bharat trains.

Potential benefits of Vande Bharat trains

• Boost to tourism and local economy: The introduction of Vande Bharat trains has the potential to stimulate tourism and boost local economies along their routes.
• Environmental sustainability: These trains contribute to the environment by incorporating energy-efficient technologies and reducing carbon emissions.
• Employment generation: The manufacturing, operation, and maintenance of Vande Bharat trains generate employment opportunities.
• Cultural exploration: Vande Bharat trains facilitate travel and exploration, allowing passengers to experience the diverse cultural heritage of India.
• Energy efficiency: Vande Bharat trains are designed to be energy efficient, contributing to environmental conservation and sustainability.
• Improved passenger experience: The trains offer a comfortable and modern travel experience for passengers, with features such as ergonomic seating, Wi-Fi connectivity, GPS-based passenger information systems, and modular toilets.