NITI AAYOG -TRIFED join hands for Van Dhan Yojana
- The Scheme will be implemented in the districts identified as aspirational districts by NITI Aayog.
- The collaboration and partnership with the support of the collectors and other district officials is aimed at a complete transformation of the tribal ecosystem across the country.
- This aligns with the Prime Minister's call for “Atmanirbhar Bharat” aligned to the slogan of “Be Vocal for Local Buy Tribal”.
TRIFED initiatives:
- Many initiatives by Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India (TRIFED) have proved helpful by generating employment and income for the tribal population.
- Van Dhan tribal start-ups and
- Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP) Through Minimum Support Price (MSP) &
- Development of Value Chain for MFP’ Scheme that provides MSP to gatherers of forest produces
- Introduction of value addition and marketing through tribal groups and clusters
- These initiatives, spearheaded by TRIFED, exemplify MFP-led Tribal Development in Mission Mode.
- Tribals have been made legal owners of MFP in their areas.
- Minimum Support Price (MSP) has been announced for several MFPs.
- Under the program the processing and value-addition to MFP will be done in a well-equipped common facility centres which are to be called Van DhanVikas Kendra.
Van DhanYojana:
- Ministry of Tribal Affairs and TRIFED launched the Van Dhan yojana in 2018.
- It intends to improve the tribal income through the value addition of tribal products.
- It is a component of the The ‘Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price (MSP) & Development of Value Chain for MFP’
- The scheme will be implemented through the Ministry of Tribal Affairs as Nodal Department and TRIFED as Nodal Agency at the National Level.
- The initiative targets livelihood generation for tribal gatherers and transforming them into entrepreneurs by setting up tribal community-owned Van Dhan Vikas Kendra Clusters (VDVKCs) in predominantly forested tribal districts.
- A VDVK Cluster shall constitute of 15 tribal SHGs / Van dhan Kendras, each comprising of up to 20 tribal NTFP gatherers or artisans i.e. about 300 beneficiaries per Cluster.
Statistic:
- As per TRIFED, 2275 Van Dhan Vikas Kendra Clusters (VDVKCs) of 300 forest dwellers each, have been sanctioned by TRIFED as of date.
- A typical Van Dhan Vikas Kendra includes 20 tribal members.
- 15 such Van Dhan Vikas Kendras form 1 Van Dhan Vikas Kendra cluster.
- The Clusters will provide the Van Dhan Vikas Kendras economies of scale, livelihood and market-linkages, as well as entrepreneurship opportunities to nearly 6.77 lakh Tribal forest gatherers in 27 states and 2 UTs.
- 50 lakh tribals have been impacted by the Van Dhan start-ups programme up until now.
- This plan has proved to be a boon during the pandemic times with dwindling livelihoods for the marginalised.
- With good planning and implementation, TRIFED and its State Agency partners in 27 states, have brought about a paradigm shift in the program outcomes.
Van Dhan Yojana in Aspirational Districts:
- TRIFED’s Van DhanYojana is in different stages of implementation in the 124 districts which have been declared as Aspirational Districts.
- In these districts the classification has been done based on the percentage of tribal population as well as the economic feasibility of formation of VDVKCs in the district.
- TRIFED is already working in 65 Aspirational Districts where 521 Van Dhan Clusters (VDVKCs) have been sanctioned involving 1.55 lakhs tribal beneficiaries.
- This will be extended to all tribal clusters of Aspirational districts.
