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World Bank approves $700-mn aid for Lanka, biggest since IMF deal

World Bank approves $700-mn aid for Lanka, biggest since IMF deal

  • The World Bank has approved $700 million in financing to help Sri Lanka to recover from the current economic crisis and provide relief to the poor and vulnerable people
  • This is done in order to Help it implement foundational reforms that restore macroeconomic stability and sustainability
  • To mitigate the impact of current and future shocks on the poor and vulnerable
  • Support an inclusive and private-sector-led recovery and growth path.
  • The World Bank also discussed a new Country Partnership Framework (CPF) for Sri Lanka
  • The Sri Lanka Resilience, Stability and Economic Turnaround (RESET) Development Policy Operation will support reforms that help improve economic governance, enhance growth and competitiveness, and protect the poor and vulnerable.
  • Through a phased approach, the World Bank Group's strategy focuses on early economic stabilization, structural reforms, and protection of the poor and vulnerable.
  • If sustained, these reforms can put the country back on the path towards a green, resilient and inclusive development.
  • A strong and engaged private sector is also crucial for Sri Lanka, especially in overcoming the economic crisis.

World Bank

  • The World Bank Group is a unique global partnership of five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries.
  • The World Bank is one of the United Nations' specialized agencies.
  • It has 189 member countries including India
  • Its five Development Institutions
    • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
    • International Development Association (IDA)
    • International Finance Corporation (IFC).
    • Multilateral Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
    • International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
      • India is not a member of ICSID.

Difference Between the WB and the IMF

  • While the World Bank provides support to developing countries, the IMF aims to stabilize the international monetary system and monitors the world’s currencies.

Prelims Takeaway

  • World Bank
  • IMF

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