World Bank approves $700-mn aid for Lanka, biggest since IMF deal
- The World Bank has approved $700 million in financing to help Sri Lanka to recover from the current economic crisis and provide relief to the poor and vulnerable people
- This is done in order to Help it implement foundational reforms that restore macroeconomic stability and sustainability
- To mitigate the impact of current and future shocks on the poor and vulnerable
- Support an inclusive and private-sector-led recovery and growth path.
- The World Bank also discussed a new Country Partnership Framework (CPF) for Sri Lanka
- The Sri Lanka Resilience, Stability and Economic Turnaround (RESET) Development Policy Operation will support reforms that help improve economic governance, enhance growth and competitiveness, and protect the poor and vulnerable.
- Through a phased approach, the World Bank Group's strategy focuses on early economic stabilization, structural reforms, and protection of the poor and vulnerable.
- If sustained, these reforms can put the country back on the path towards a green, resilient and inclusive development.
- A strong and engaged private sector is also crucial for Sri Lanka, especially in overcoming the economic crisis.
World Bank
- The World Bank Group is a unique global partnership of five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries.
- The World Bank is one of the United Nations' specialized agencies.
- It has 189 member countries including India
- Its five Development Institutions
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
- International Development Association (IDA)
- International Finance Corporation (IFC).
- Multilateral Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
- International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
- India is not a member of ICSID.
Difference Between the WB and the IMF
- While the World Bank provides support to developing countries, the IMF aims to stabilize the international monetary system and monitors the world’s currencies.
Prelims Takeaway
- World Bank
- IMF